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酶法水解奶油制备奶味香精的研究
Production of Milk Flavor by Lipase Hydrolysis
【摘要】 选取了脂肪酶对不同类型的奶油、奶酪和牛奶等进行酶解。在非水介质下水解,得到了奶香浓郁,赋香效果明显的奶味香精。水解时以乙醇或丙酮为溶剂,在pH7.0、50℃下水解4h,酶用量为1%~1.5%时得到的奶味香精香气最浓郁。经过感官评定认为此产品香气自然、柔和,可作为调配奶味香精的香基。
【Abstract】 Cream,cheese and milk were hydrolyzed by lipase to produce milk flavor,and strong odor was obtained in non-aqueous media.The optimal conditions for hydrolysis wre determined as follows:cream were hydrolyzed by 1%~1.5% lipase at 50℃ for 4h in ethanol or acetone media.The production could be used as a base of milk flavor.
- 【文献出处】 中国调味品 ,Chinese Condiment , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年12期
- 【分类号】TS264.3
- 【被引频次】51
- 【下载频次】759