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乙醛熏蒸处理对草莓贮藏品质的影响

Effect of Acetaldehyde Fumigation on Postharvest Quality of Strawberries

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【作者】 曾凯芳姜微波任卫华唐毅张丽平

【Author】 Zeng Kaifang Jiang Weibo Ren Weihua Tang Yi Zhang Liping(Food College, South-west Agricultural University, Chongqing 400716Food College, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094)

【机构】 西南农业大学食品科学学院中国农业大学食品学院西南农业大学食品科学学院 重庆 400716 中国农业大学食品学院 北京 100094北京 100094重庆 400716

【摘要】 研究了不同水平的乙醛熏蒸处理对草莓贮藏品质的影响,结果表明,草莓果实采收后立即用0.5%乙醛蒸汽处理1h,可以降低果实的腐烂率、减少失重、提高糖酸比、改善风味、增进着色、诱导香味和延缓采后软化;0.15%乙醛处理4h效果不明显;0.5%乙醛处理4h反而促进果实腐烂。

【Abstract】 The effects of acetaldehyde (AA) fumigation on postharvest quality of strawberries were investigated in this paper. The results indicated that treatment fumigated with 0.5% AA for 1 hour immediately after harvest could reduce decay degree and weight loss, increase the sugar/acid ratio, improve flavor and color, induce fragrance and retard soften in strawberry fruits. However, treatment fumigated with 0.15% AA for 4 hour had no significant effects .On the contrary, fumigated with 0.5% AA for 4h enhanced decay degree.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(No.30070535)
  • 【文献出处】 中国食品学报 ,Journal of Chinese Institute of Food Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年04期
  • 【分类号】TS255
  • 【被引频次】24
  • 【下载频次】178
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