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黄瓜靶斑病菌的生物学特性

Studies on the Biological Characteristics of Corynespora cassiicola

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【作者】 刘鸣韬张定法孙化田

【Author】 Liu Mingtao, Zhang Dingfa,Sun Huatian (Department of Plant Protection Vocation-Technical Teachers College, Xinxiang 453003)

【机构】 河南职业技术师范学院植保系河南省农药检定所 新乡 453003新乡 453003

【摘要】 黄瓜靶斑病菌在10~35℃下均能生长,以30℃左右最适。分生孢子萌发的温度范围为10~35℃,以25~30℃最适;同时要求90%以上的相对湿度,在水滴中萌发率最高。光照对菌丝生长有促进作用,但对孢子的产生有抑制作用,紫外线对孢子有杀伤作用。

【Abstract】 The biological characteristic of Corynespora cassiicola were studied. Results showed that the hyphae could grow at the temperature range 10 - 35 ℃ ,and the optimum temperature was 30 ℃. The preferred temperature for spore germination was 10-35 ℃ , and the optimum range was 25 - 30 ℃. The germination needed a relative humidity of over 90% , and water drop was the optimum condition. Light could stimulate the hyphae growth, but inhibit the spore production. The spore can be killed by the ultraviolet light.

  • 【分类号】S436.421
  • 【被引频次】32
  • 【下载频次】318
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