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抗人血管内皮生长因子单克隆抗体抑制肉瘤生长的实验研究

Inhibition of Experimental Mouse Fibrosarcoma Growth by a Monoclonal Antibody to Human Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor

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【作者】 王大章房思炼廖楚航郑光勇刘曙光李鹏

【Author】 WANG Da-zhang 1 ,FANG Si-lian 2 ,LIAO Chu-hang 1 ,ZHENG Guang-yong 1 ,LIU Shu-guang 1 ,LI Peng 1 .(1.Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,West China College of Stomatology,Sichuan University,Sichuan Chengdu610041;2.Postdoctorate Research Center,Second Affiliated Hospital to Zhongshan University,Guangzhou510020,China)

【机构】 四川大学华西口腔医学院口腔颌面外科、生物医学工程重点实验室华西医科大学口腔颌面外科四川大学华西口腔医学院口腔颌面外科、生物医学工程重点实验室 四川成都610041博士 现中山大学附属二院博士后流动站广东广州510020四川成都610041四川成都610041

【摘要】 目的观察抗人VEGF单抗E11对小鼠肉瘤S180生长的影响。方法BALB/c小鼠45只,接种小鼠肉瘤细胞株S180,随机均分为5组。其中3组于接种后1~4、7~11天,分别通过腹腔或瘤周皮下注射抗人VEGF单抗E11100μg、200μg。另以生理盐水及5-Fu注射作阴性及阳性对照组。接种后第14天处死小鼠并称取瘤重,计算抑瘤率,并做组织病理学检查。结果抗人VEGF单抗皮下及腹腔给药均可抑制S180肉瘤的生长,且抗人VEGF单抗200μg/d组抑瘤率均高于5-Fu组;皮下给药组抑瘤率最高,达67.2%。结论不同剂量、不同给药途径的抗人VEGF单抗对小鼠肉瘤S180的生长均有明显抑制作用,说明抗人VEGF单抗可通过阻断VEGF的作用,抑制肿瘤血管生成,从而达到抑制肿瘤生长的目的。提示抗人VEGF单抗具有可能的临床应用前景。

【Abstract】 Objective The purpose of this study was to apply the anti-VEGF MAb(E11),which was generated against a synthetic peptide from the NH 2 of the human VEGF(residues1-26),to against VEGF in the mice fibrosarcoma S180and observe the inhibition effect of tumor growth.Methods The mice fibrosarcoma cell lines S180was injected s.c.into BALB/c mice,and then these mice were randomized into three groups.The anti-human VEGF MAb was administered i.p.or s.c.with100μg or200μg each injection on days1-4,7-11.Normal saline or5-Fu was administrated i.p.separately as control groups.Mice were sacrificed on14th day.The tumor weight was determined and the inhibition rate was calculated.Results The growth of S180fibrosacoma in MAb-treated group was dramatically inhibited,especially in MAb adminis-trated s.c.group.The tumor growth inhibition rate in mice treated s.c.with MAb reached67.2%.Conclusion The anti-human VEGF MAb had a significant inhibitory effect on growth of mouse fibrosarcoma by blocking the action of VEGF,without marked side effects.The results indicated that VEGF played an important role as a tumor angiogenesis factor,and the anti-human VEGF MAb had a potential application for clinical treatment of malignant tumors.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(39970798)
  • 【文献出处】 中国口腔颌面外科杂志 ,China Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年01期
  • 【分类号】R73-36
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】67
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