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阜新市611名高中学生危险行为调查研究

Survey of Risk Behavior among 611 Senior High School Students in Fuxin City, Liaoning Province

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【作者】 陈晶琦李宝光

【Author】 CHEN Jing qi, LI Bao guang Institute of Child and Adolescent Health, Peking University, Beijing 100083, China

【机构】 北京大学儿童青少年卫生研究所北京大学儿童青少年卫生研究所 北京100083北京100083

【摘要】 目的 了解阜新市高中学生危险行为发生情况 ,为教育和卫生部门制定青少年健康政策、预防青少年危险行为提供科学依据。方法 于 2 0 0 1年 2月对阜新市 1所中学 61 1名高一高二学生就有关危险行为进行无记名回顾性问卷调查。结果  81 4%的学生在乘坐别人开的小汽车时从不或很少系安全带 ;在调查的近 3 0天中 ,有 9 9%的学生坐过 1次或 1次以上由酒后驾驶者开的小汽车 ;在调查的近 1 2个月中 ,1 0 3 %的学生有过 1次或 1次以上的打架行为 ;在调查的近 3 0天中 ,有 3 7 2 %的学生有 1天或 1天以上喝酒经历 ,6 1 %的学生有 1天或 1天以上吸烟经历。 4 3 %的学生在约会时被男友或女友打过。 1 0 %的学生曾被迫性交。结论 阜新市相当比例的高中学生危险行为有可能导致意外事故、伤害、及成年期心血管疾病。

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the risk behaviors among senior high school students of Fuxin City, Liaoning Province Methods A self administered anonymous questionnaire survey was conducted among 611 first and second graders of a key senior high school in Fuxin Results 81 4% of the respondents seldom or never worn a seat belt while riding in a car During the 30 days preceding the survey, 9 9% of the respondents had the experience of riding in a car driven by a driver who had drunk 10 3% had been involved in scuffle ≥ 1 times during the 12 months preceding the survey 37 2% had the experience of drinking alcoholic beverage and 6 1% had the experience of smoking cigarettes for one day or more during the 30 days preceding the survey 4 3% of the respondents had been beaten of hurt by their boy friends or girl friends while dating during the 12 months preceding the survey 1 0% of the respondents had the experience of forced sex Conclusion A considerable proportion of high school students are engaged in behaviors that may increase the likelihood of traffic accident, other injuries and cardiovascular disease and cancer during adulthood

【关键词】 危险行为伤害药物滥用高中生
【Key words】 Risk BehaviorsInjuryDrug AbuseSenior High School Students
  • 【文献出处】 中国健康教育 ,Chinese Journal of Health Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年08期
  • 【分类号】G635.5
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】109
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