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几种纯培养外生菌根真菌对矿物油的降解效果

Degradation effect of several pure cultured ectomycorrhizal fungi on mineral oil

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【作者】 程国玲李培军1王凤友韩桂云

【Author】 CHENG Guo-ling1, LI Pei-jun1, WANG Feng-you2, HAN Gui-yun1 (1.Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;2.College of Resources and Environment, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040,China). China Environmental Science, 2003,23(1):74~76

【机构】 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,东北林业大学资源与环境学院,中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 辽宁沈阳110016东北林业大学资源与环境学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040,辽宁沈阳110016,黑龙江哈尔滨150040,辽宁沈阳110016

【摘要】 用紫外分光光度法对4种外生菌根真菌降解矿物油的能力进行了研究.结果表明,这4种外生菌根真菌都具有降解矿物油的能力.但在不同的培养基中其生物量和降解矿物油的能力显著不同,以有机氮作为氮源及提供少量葡萄糖作为启动碳源将大大提高其生物量及矿物油降解率.结果为应用菌根技术修复矿物油污染土壤及优化降解条件提供了依据.

【Abstract】 The ability of 4 species of ectomycorrhizal fungi to degrade mineral oil was studied with ultraviolet spectrometry. The results showed that all of them were able to degrade mineral oil. Their biomass and ability of oil degradation vary with the kind of culture mediums evidently. Their biomass and oil degradation rate would increase greatly with organic nitrogen source and a little glucose as starting carbon source in the culture medium. The results provided basis for applying mycorrhizal technology to bioremediate mineral oil contaminated soil and optimising the degradation conditions.

【基金】 中国科学院陆地痕量物质生态过程开放实验室基金资助项目;中国科学院知识创新项目(KZCX2-401)
  • 【文献出处】 中国环境科学 ,China Environmental Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年01期
  • 【分类号】X172
  • 【被引频次】26
  • 【下载频次】252
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