【摘要】 目的　鉴定能被BAC5单抗识别的定位于鼻咽癌细胞表面的抗原表位。方法　应用BAC5单抗作为靶抗体对噬菌体呈现的随机 12肽文库进行 3轮生物淘洗 ,用抗体捕获和竞争试验的夹心ELISA方法选择和鉴定阳性噬菌体克隆 ,对阳性和阴性噬菌体的外源性DNA片段进行序列分析 ,推导和比较由这些噬菌体所呈现的多肽氨基酸序列。结果　通过 3轮生物淘洗能被抗体捕获的噬菌体克隆为 77% ( 35 /45 )。用竞争试验从所捕获的克隆中测得 8个阳性克隆。来自这 8个克隆的噬菌体呈现三种外源多肽 ,即$CH Q S H Y P Y P V V S L ( 4/8)$CQ N Q A W F S Q P P V R M ( 3/8)和 T Q A Y K G F P V L P S ( 1/8) ,与来自阴性克隆的多肽序列 N H Q S T F W Q K W T A ( 6 /6 )比较 ,前 3个序列在靠近肽的N端都具有相同的脯氨酸 (P)和缬氨酸 (V)结构 ( P V )。结论　BAC5单抗能识别近N端含有脯氨酸和缬氨酸结构的多肽。这些多肽可能模拟存在于鼻咽癌细胞表面并与BAC5单抗相关的抗原表位的构象。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To identify epitope relating to BAC 5 mcAb, a kind of monoclonal antibody (mcAb) located on the surface of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cells. Methods Using BAC 5 mcAb as a selected target, the 3 rounds of biopanning to a 12 mer random peptide library (RPL) presented by M13 phages were carried out. The positive M13 phage clones were chosen and confirmed with sandwich ELISA for antibody capture and competitive assay. The exogenous DNA fragments in the positive/negative M13 phages were sequenced to deduce and compare the order of the amino acids of exogenous peptides among the phage clones. Results 77% (35/45) of the phages eluted from the 3rd round of biopnning could be captured by BAC 5 mcAb. The 3 kinds of the peptides were displayed by M13 phages from the 8 positive clones identified with competitive assay. The same character of "-P-V-"structure existed near N-terminus of the 3 different peptides, i.e. -H-Q-S-H-Y-P-Y-P-V-V-S-L- (4/8) -Q-N-Q-A-W-F-S-Q-P-V-R-M- (3/8) and T-Q-A-Y-K-G-F-P-V-L-P-S- (1/8) in comparison with the peptide " -N-H-Q-S-T-F-W-Q-K-W-T-A-" displayed by M13 phages from the negative clones (6/6). Conclusion BAC 5 mcAb can recognize the 3 kinds of the peptides with-P-V-structure near N-terminus. These peptides mimic the structure of the epitope on the surface of NPC cells recognized by BAC 5 mcAb.更多还原