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用SCGE法观察砷、氟、黄绿青霉素和T-2毒素引起的SGC-7901细胞基因组DNA损伤

The study of DNA damage induced by arsenic, fluoride,CIT and T-2 toxin in cultured SGC-7901 cells by SCGE

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【作者】 姜树林青雪梅孙殿军

【Author】 JIANG Shu-lin, QING Xue-mei, SUN Dian-jun(Center for Endemic Disease Control, Chinese Center for Disease Cont rol and Prevention, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150086, China)

【机构】 哈尔滨医科大学中国疾病预防控制中心地方病控制中心哈尔滨医科大学中国疾病预防控制中心地方病控制中心 黑龙江哈尔滨150086黑龙江哈尔滨150086黑龙江哈尔滨150086

【摘要】 目的 观察砷、氟、黄绿青霉素和 T-2毒素对 SGC-790 1细胞基因组 DNA的损伤作用及特点。方法 染毒剂量 10μmol/ L ,染毒后 4h应用单细胞凝胶电泳技术结合“彗星图像分析系统”检测 DNA损伤。结果 Na As O2 组尾长明显大于对照组 ;Na F组拖尾率显著高于对照组 ;CIT组总拖尾率、尾长和尾动量均高于对照组 ;而 T-2毒素组各指标均高于对照组。结论  Na As O2 、Na F、CIT和 T-2毒素均可引起 DNA损伤 ,但各有特点 ,说明它们引起 DNA损伤的机制可能是不同的

【Abstract】 Objective To study the features of DNA damage induced by arsenic, fluoride, citreoviridin (CIT) and T-2 toxin in cultured SG C-7901 cells.Methods Single cell gel electrophoresis(SCGE) and Komet Image Analysis System (KIAS) were used to measure the DNA damage of the cells t reated for 4 hours with 10 μmol/L sodium arsenite, sodium fluoride, CIT or T- 2 toxin,respectively.Results The tail lengths of damaged DNA were significan tly greater in the sodium arsenite group than those in the control group; the ta iled cell percentage in the sodium fluoride group was significantly higher than that in the control group; CIT significantly increased the tailed cell percentag e, tail length and tail moment; whereas in the T-2 toxin group, the tailed cell percentage, tail DNA, tail length and tail moment were all increased. Conclusions Sodium arsenite, sodium fluoride, CIT and T -2 toxin are all DNA damage inducers, but the DNA damages induced by them show different features, so their mechanisms of inducing DNA damage may be different.

【基金】 黑龙江省杰出青年科学基金资助项目 ( J0 1 - 0 4 )
  • 【文献出处】 中国地方病学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Endemiology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年04期
  • 【分类号】R363
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】96
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