【摘要】 在有限元计算中合理选取土的本构关系与模型参数,对于计算成果的可靠性是十分重要的。剑桥模型是一个应用广泛的弹塑性模型,其参数一般是通过室内试验来确定的。通过建立扩展剑桥模型在三轴条件下的弹塑性本构关系的表达式,并以此为依据,利用数值模拟常规三轴试验和单向压缩试验过程并利用正反分析技术优化求解剑桥模型参数,在小浪底大坝固结计算的应用中证明了这种方法的合理性与实用性。更多还原

【Abstract】 It is important to identify the soil parameters while using finite elements method. Cambridge model is a widely used soil constitutive model in practice, whose parameters always determined by conventional laboratory test results. The expression of extended Cambridge model under triaxial test is presented. And simulation computer program is developed to figure out the optimum parameters. The application to Xiaolangdi project shows the rationality and practicability of this program.更多还原