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昆明地区桔绵蜡蚧天敌昆虫种类研究初报

Study on Natural Enemies of Pulvinaria citricola Kuwana in Kunming

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【作者】 陈国华陶玫杨本立谷勇

【Author】 CHEN Guohua, TAO Mei, YANG Benli, GU Yong( College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agriculture University, Kunming 650201, China )

【机构】 云南农业大学植物保护学院云南农业大学植物保护学院 云南昆明650201云南昆明650201云南昆明650201

【摘要】 桔绵蜡蚧(PulvinariacitricolaKuwana)有捕食性天敌昆虫2种,隶属于鞘翅目的瓢虫科;寄生性天敌昆虫有8种,隶属于膜翅目小蜂总科的跳小蜂科和蚜小蜂科,其中日本食蚧蚜小蜂(CoccophagusjaponicusCompere)为桔绵蜡蚧的主要寄生蜂,其数量占寄生蜂总数的71.2%,其数量变化将影响寄生蜂的整体消长变化。寄生蜂对桔绵蜡蚧的寄生率为40%.

【Abstract】 Pulvinaria citricola Kuwana was found that there are 2 specis of its predatory natural enemies belonging to Coccinellidae, and 8 species of its parasitic natural enemies belonging to Encyrtidae and Aphelinidae. Pulvinaria citricola Kuwana was the most impotent parasitoid of the pest, which occupied 72.2% of all parasitoids in number. The change of population dynamics of the parasitoid above would effect the fluctuation of whole parasitoid community. The parasitoid natural enemies of Pulvinaria citricola Kuwana’s parasitic rate is 40%.

【基金】 云南省自然科学基金资助项目(1999C0054M)
  • 【文献出处】 云南农业大学学报 ,Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年04期
  • 【分类号】S476
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】77
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