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FABRICATION AND CHARACTERATION OF NANOPOROUS SILICA FILM
【Abstract】 Colloidal silica sol is formed by a novel hydrolyzing procedure of tetraethyl orthosilicate(TEOS) catalyzing with NH 3 ·H 2 O in aqueous mediums. Glycerol, combining with the hydrolyzed intermediates of TEOS, controls growing of the silica particles; poly(vinyl vinyl alcohol makes the colloidal silica sol with polymeric structure and spinning, thermal strain makes the gel silica film changed into a nanoporous structure with diameter ranging 50-150 nm. Morphologies of the nanoporous silica film have been characterized; the porosities (%) is 32-64; the average dielectric constant at 1MHz region is 2.0 and 2.1; the thermal conductivity is less than 0.8. Chemical mechanism of the sol gel process is discussed.
【关键词】 tetraethylorthosilicate;
sol gel technique;
nanoporous silica film;
thermal conductivity;
【Key words】 tetraethylorthosilicate; sol gel technique; nanoporous silica film; thermal conductivity;
【Key words】 tetraethylorthosilicate; sol gel technique; nanoporous silica film; thermal conductivity;
【基金】 ThisworkwassupportedbytheNational973ProjectofChina(No.2002CB613305).ElectronicmaterialinstituteofXianJiaotongUniversity.
- 【文献出处】 Academic Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University ,西安交通大学学报(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年02期
- 【分类号】TB383
- 【下载频次】31