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电视纤维光导喉镜在困难气管插管中的应用
Clinic Application of TV Fibroptic Laryngoscope to Difficult End otracheal Intubation
【摘要】 目的 :研究电视纤维光导喉镜在困难气管插管中的应用 .方法 :2 0例困难气管插管病人 ,ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级 .拟经口、经鼻插管各 1 0例 ,行口鼻咽喉表面麻醉 ,静脉给予小剂量咪达唑仑 ,氟哌利多 ,芬太尼 ,硫贲妥钠 ,使麻醉达到一定深度 ,保留自主呼吸 ,采用电视纤维光导喉镜引导经口或经鼻插管 .结果 :拟经鼻插管 1 0例 ,全部成功 ,成功率 1 0 0 % ,拟经口插管1 0例 ,6例成功 ,4例改经鼻插管成功 ,成功率 60 % .结论 :电视纤维光导喉镜用于困难气管插管 ,成功率高 ,损伤小 ,提高了麻醉的安全性 .
【Abstract】 Objective:To study the use of TV fibroptic la ryngoscope in difficul t endotracheal intubation Methods:Twenty ASAⅠ~Ⅱpatients(nasotracheal intuba ti on:10 patients;oropharyngeal intubation:10 patients) were enrolled in the study After surface anesthesia for oral,nasopharynx,larynx,anesthesia was induced with midazolam 0 02mg/kg,droperidol 0 04mg/kg,fentanyl 1 5μg/kg,thiopental 4mg/k g,i v And spontaneous ventilations of patients were kept TV fibroptic laryngoscop e was made in nasotracheal intubation and oropharyngeal intubation Results: It ha s been 100% successful for 10 patients taken nasotracheal intubation It has been 60% successful for 10 patients taken oropharyngeal intubation,and the others(4 p atients)were taken nasotracheal intubation shiftily Conclusion:TV fibroptic la ryngoscope is a reliable technique for difficult endotracheal intubation
- 【文献出处】 宜春学院学报 ,Journal of Yichun University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年06期
- 【分类号】R614
- 【下载频次】21