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三个山羊品种(类群)的RAPD分析

RAPD analysis of three goat breeds

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【作者】 钟红梅徐亚欧王永覃志洪刘国文欧其拉一马玉才熊永赵蜀容

【Author】 ZHONG Hong-mei, XUYa-ou, WANG Yong, QIN Zhi-hong, LIU Guo-wei OUQI Lu-jun, MA YU-cai, XIONG Yong, ZHAO Shu-rong(College of Life Science and Technology, Southwest University for Nationalities, Chengdu 610061;Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science Institute of Liangshan, Xichang, 615000;Animal Husbandry Bureau of Meigu County, 616400, P.R.C.)

【机构】 西南民族大学生命科学与技术学院凉山州畜科所凉山州美姑县畜牧局西南民族大学生命科学与技术学院 成都 610041成都 610041西昌 615000616400成都 610041

【摘要】 采用RAPD方法分析了藏山羊、安哥拉山羊、建昌黑山羊的巴普类群,得到清晰且多态性丰富的条带,其扩增条带总数共40条.其中22条有多态,多态频率为55.0%.对3个山羊品种(类群)的基因组DNA进行多态性和亲缘关系研究,结果表明:3个山羊品种(类群)间的多态性大于品种(类群)内的多态性,藏山羊与安哥拉山羊之间亲缘关系较近,巴普类群与安哥拉山羊之间亲缘关系较远.

【Abstract】 The clear polymorphic bands are obtained got by using RAPD Analysis on Tibetan goat and Angloa and Bapu of Jianchang black goat. The results indicate the following: Total number of bands are 40, and 22 bands are polymorphism. The rate of polymorphism is 55.0 percent. The polymorphism of genome DNA and their genetic relationship have been researched in Tibetan goat and Angloa and Bapu of Jianchang black goat. The results show: The polymorphism of genome DNA of the individuals in the same goat breed is lower than in the different type of goat breads. And the genetic relationship between Tibetan goat and Angloa is nearer than that between Bapu of Jianchang black goat and Angloa.

【关键词】 山羊RAPD遗传多态性
【Key words】 goatRAPDgenetic diversity
【基金】 四川省科技厅项目(01NY051-06)藏山羊遗传资源与山羊多胎性遗传基础的研究(部分内容).
  • 【文献出处】 西南民族大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Southwest University for Nationalities (Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年05期
  • 【分类号】S827
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】38
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