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中山大学医学生个性特征与抑郁关系研究

Study on the Relationship between Personality Trait and Depression among Medical Students

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【作者】 王梦龙黄旭黄娟谢钻玲冯桂芬许虹郭金艳原清涛

【Author】 WANG Meng-long, HUANG Xu, HUANG Juan, et al. School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, (510080), China

【机构】 中山大学公共卫生学院中山大学公共卫生学院 广东广州510080广东广州510080广东广州510080

【摘要】 目的 了解医学生个性特征与抑郁的关系 ,为开展心理健康教育提供依据。方法 采用Zung编制的抑郁自评量表 (SDS)和龚耀先修订的《艾森克个性问卷》对中山大学 62 2名临床医学本科生进行调查。结果 医学生SDS均分为 (35 .2 2± 6 .84)分 ,抑郁检出率为1 0 .2 % ,抑郁与个性的各维度均显著相关 ,N、E维度尤为明显。结论 医学生的个性特征与抑郁密切相关。

【Abstract】 Objective To study the relations of personality trait to depression and to provide the basis for implementation of mental health among medical students.Methods Six hundred and twenty-two undergraduate clinical medicine students from Sun Yat-sen University were surveyed by using Zung’s Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Eysenck’ Personality Questionnaire revised by Gong Yaoxian.Results The mean SDS scores was 35.22±6.34, and the prevalence rate of depression was 10.2%. Depression was correlated with four dimensions of Eysenck Personality Questionnaire, especially with the dimensions of neuroticism (N) and extroversion (E).Conclusion Personality traits of medical students are correlated with depression.

【关键词】 学生,医科个性抑郁症
【Key words】 Students, MedicalIndividualityDepression
  • 【文献出处】 中国学校卫生 ,Chinese Journal of School Health , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年05期
  • 【分类号】B848.6
  • 【被引频次】19
  • 【下载频次】169
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