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SPECT与X线联合诊断鼻咽癌骨转移的临床价值

Clinical Diagnostic Value of the Combination of SPECT and X-ray on Skeletal Metastases of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

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【作者】 王国慧樊卫张伟光

【Author】 WANG Guo-hui, FAN Wei,ZHANG Wei-guang. (Department of Nuclear Medicine, Cancer Center,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510060 China)

【机构】 中山大学肿瘤医院核医学科中山大学肿瘤医院核医学科 广州510060广州510060广州510060

【摘要】 目的 探讨SPECT联合X线诊断鼻咽癌骨转移的临床应用价值 .方法 选择 6 0例鼻咽癌初诊患者行SPECT全身骨核素显像和X线检查 .结果  6 0例鼻咽癌经SPECT和X线共同诊断为骨转移 5 3.3% (32 / 6 0 ) ,SPECT显像阳性率为 78.3% (4 7/ 6 0 ) ,假阳性率为 16 .7% ;X线诊断阳性率为 4 5 % (2 7/ 6 0 ) ,骨转移的部位以脊柱多见 ,其余依次为胸部、骨盆、肢体和颅骨 .结论 SPECT全身骨显像与X线联合检查对于临床诊断分期及治疗有重要意义 ,可作为鼻咽癌治疗前的常规检查

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the clinical value of the combination of SPECT and X-ray on skeletal metastases of nasohparyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Methods 60 patients with nasohparyngeal carcinoma who had not got treatment were underwent SPECT imaging and X-ray scan. Results Among the 60 cases, 53.3% of patients ( 32/60) were diagnosed as having skeletal metastases by the combination of SPECT and X-ray. 78.3% (47/60) of patients were identified to be anomaly by SPECT imaging. The false positive rate of SPECT was 16.7%. The positive rate of X-ray was 45%. The site of bone metastatic lesions was more common in spine,and the following sites were thorax, pelvis, limbs and skull. Conclusions Both SPECT imaging and X-ray scan should performed before treatment on patients with nasohparyngeal carcinoma. They were very important for evaluation of clinical stage and therapy.

  • 【文献出处】 现代临床医学生物工程学杂志 ,Journal of Modern Clinical Medical Bioengineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年06期
  • 【分类号】R739.63
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】43
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