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提高地震剖面横向分辨率与压制噪音的试验研究
TRIAL ON IMPROVING HORIZONTAL RESOLUTION AND ATTENUATING NOISE IN SEISMIC SECTION
【摘要】 在地震勘探数据处理中,人们通常认为同时提高信噪比与分辨率是一对难以解决的矛盾。针对这一问题,在数据处理中引入了保边去噪这一方法。并在地震剖面上作了保边去噪与平滑滤波的对比试验。试验结果表明:相对平滑滤波而言,保边去噪处理可较真实地反映地下地质结构,保持裂缝储层地震波场的运动学和动力学特征,使上述矛盾得以部分解决。最后还利用保边去噪进行了某区的裂缝检测,从检测的平面图上来看,效果较好。
【Abstract】 Generally, people deem that signal/noise ratio improvement and resolution improvement are very contradictory each other in seismic data processing. Facing this problem, we bring edgepreserving to seismic processing. After making edgepreserving and smooth filter trial on seismic section, we can draw the following conclusion: comparing with smooth filter, edgepreserving can mirror geological shape authentically and keep kinetic characteristic and dynamical characteristic very well. As a result, the contradiction can be solve parlty. In addition, we applied edgepreserving to some zone’s fracture detection and got a good result.
- 【文献出处】 物探化探计算技术 ,Computing Techniques for Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年01期
- 【分类号】P631.4
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】224