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新型抗生素AGPM产生菌藤黄灰链霉菌的诱变育种
MUTAGENICITY OF STREPTOMYCES REGENSIS PRODUCING A NOVEL ANTIBIOTICS AGPM
【摘要】 从土壤中分离得到一株藤黄灰链霉菌的新菌株 0 99,该菌株能产生一种具有显著抗肿瘤活性的新型抗生素AGPM。产生菌经紫外线单因子诱变、紫外线加氯化锂 (LiCl)复合诱变等两种诱变方式诱变处理后 ,其AGPM产量达到了 1 8 7μg/mL ,较出发菌株提高了 1 2倍。研究发现最优的紫外辐射时间和氯化锂浓度分别是 30~ 6 0s和 0 0 5~ 0 0 9mol/L ,并且由于氯化锂的协同效应 ,菌株在经氯化锂处理后 ,对紫外线的敏感性明显增强了。 30L发酵罐发酵试验表明 ,利用高产突变株发酵 ,AGPM产量能达到 1 8 5 μg/mL ;而利用出发菌株发酵 ,AGPM产量仅为 8 5 μg/mL。
【Abstract】 of Streptomyces regensis was isolated from soil to produce a novel antibiotic AGPM of a strong biological activity of antitumor The strain was irradiated by UV after treatment with LiCl to give a AGPM yield of 1 87×10 2 mg mL 1 , 2 2 times higher than that of the original strain The optimum UV irradiation time was 30~60 s and the best LiCl concentration was 0 05~0 09 mol/L The fermentation of AGPM was conducted in a 30 L stirred tank, the maximum yield of AGPM using the mutants reached 1 85×10 2 mg mL 1 , while that using the original strain was only 0 85×10 2 mg mL 1
【Key words】 Streptomyces regensis; Antitumor antibiotics; UV irradiation; Synergism;
- 【文献出处】 微生物学通报 ,Microbiology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年02期
- 【分类号】Q939.9
- 【被引频次】14
- 【下载频次】255