【摘要】 运用图式理论分析了认知文化图式对翻译的影响 ,指出作者和读者的沟通是以共享的文化图式为前提和基础的。如果读者认知语境中相关文化图式缺省或原文作者和译文读者的认知文化图式相异 ,就会导致理解失败和偏差。因此 ,只有清除认知文化图式差异带来的理解障碍 ,才能正确有效地进行翻译活动更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on schema theory,this paper studies the influence that cognitive cultural schema has on translation.The paper points out that the communication between writer and reader is based on shared cultural schemata and commonly acknowledged pragmatic prerequisite.The default or difference of relating cultural schema will lead to understanding mistakes or failure.By analyzing some translation cases,the paper probes translation strategies to remove obstacles caused by cultural schema differences.更多还原