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GIS中三维模型的设计

Design of 3D Models for 3D GIS

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【作者】 朱庆高玉荣危拥军黄铎

【Author】 ZHU Qing 1 GAO Yurong 1 WEI Yongjun 2 HUANG Duo 1 (1 State Key Laboratory for Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, 129 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, China, 430079) (2 Xi’an Institute of Surveying and Mapping,1 Mid Yanta Road,Xi’an,China,710054)

【机构】 武汉大学测绘遥感信息工程国家重点实验室西安测绘研究所武汉大学测绘遥感信息工程国家重点实验室 武汉市珞喻路129号430079武汉市珞喻路129号西安市雁塔路中段1号710054430079

【摘要】 研究了三维GIS中的空间信息传输模式 ,探讨了平面地图符号与三维模型的区别与联系 ,阐述了三维模型的确立、定位、简化描述和逻辑性设计

【Abstract】 In traditional planar maps, we use symbols to represent spatial objects. With the development of computer technique and 3D techniques and their application in GIS, traditional 2D static planar map is developed to 3D dynamic virtual environment. CyberCity is a hotspot in the field of GIS and it needs not only by DEM and 3D terrain to deliver the topographic information, but also 3D symbol models to represent spatial objects. Representation of CyberCity is not reconstruction in all details, but based on the abstraction and interpretation of real world according to the temporal-spatial, economic and technical constraints. So it is necessary to study on the 3D model. This paper discusses the transmission pattern of spatial information, the difference and relations between map symbols and 3D models, then illustrates the principles of 3D models based on their determinability, location, simplification and logicality.

【关键词】 三维模型可视化三维GIS
【Key words】 D modelvisualization3D GIS
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 40 0 0 10 17);国家 973计划资助项目 ( 2 0 0 2CB312 10 1);国家 863计划资助项目( 2 0 0 2AA716131)
  • 【文献出处】 武汉大学学报(信息科学版) ,Editorial Board of Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年03期
  • 【分类号】P208
  • 【被引频次】208
  • 【下载频次】1601
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