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黑方台滑坡灾害研究

Studied Landslide of Heifang Platform

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【作者】 杨具瑞方铎成自勇何文社李文萍

【Author】 YANG Jurui1,2, FANG Duo1, CHENG Ziyong1, HE Wenshe1, LI Wenping1 ngdu, 610065; 2.Gansu Agriculture College, Lanzhou 730070)

【机构】 四川大学高速水力学国家重点实验室甘肃农业大学水利系四川大学高速水力学国家重点实验室 四川成都610065甘肃兰州730070四川成都610065四川成都610065

【摘要】 黑方台1968年开始提灌灌溉,由于灌溉水的下渗,滑坡灾害越来越严重,到1990年左右达到高峰,1992年以后基本稳定,保持在年平均4次左右。文章通过黑方台滑坡区灌溉引起的土体理化性质的变化分析,探讨了由于灌溉引起滑坡的机理。通过分析该区滑坡灾害,得到黑方台滑坡年均产沙量为5.722×105m3,年均地下潜蚀量为1.552×106m3,共计产沙1.552×106m3,年均经济损失33.8万元的结论。

【Abstract】 The Heifang platform was irrigating since 1968. The very seriousness landslide harm was induced by irrigated water. The landslide fastigium was happened about 1990, and it was 4 times after 1992 when it was basic stabilized. Based on the analyzed to the physical and chemical character of land, the mechanism of landslide induced by irrigated water had been studied in this paper. The per annum sediment yield of landslide was 5.722×105m3, and the sediment yield of land subsidence was 1.552×106m3. So the total sediment yield was 1.552×106m3. The economical loss were 3.38×105 yuan.

【关键词】 滑坡灾害灌溉黑方台产沙量
【Key words】 landslide harmirrigationHeifang platformsediment yield
【基金】 长江三峡工程泥沙问题"九五"项目(95-5-4);国家自然科学委员会与水利部联合资助项目(59890200)
  • 【文献出处】 水土保持学报 ,Journal of Soil Water Conservation , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年05期
  • 【分类号】P642.22
  • 【被引频次】38
  • 【下载频次】486
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