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香蕉作物施用肥料增效剂的效应

Effect of the fertilizer synergist (FS) applied on bananas

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【作者】 陈琼贤彭志平

【Author】 CHEN Qiongxian1,PENG ZhiPing2 (1The Vegetable Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guangzhou510640; 2The Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou510640)

【机构】 广东省农科院蔬菜研究所广东省农科院土壤肥料研究所 广州 510640广州 510640

【摘要】 以香蕉和粉蕉为试验材料,研究施用肥料增效剂的效果。结果表明:施用肥料增效剂能极显著增加蕉果产量,增产量为7 85t/hm2~22 15t/hm2,相对增产19 6%~57 8%,收益增加7704元/hm2~23150元/hm2,每公斤肥料增效剂增值8 87元~14 82元。肥料增效剂的适宜用量为1500kg/hm2,施用肥料增效剂能加快出叶速度,提早现蕾28~60天,增强蕉株抗寒力,明显增加蕉叶N、P2O5、K2O、MgO、S、Zn和B的养分含量。

【Abstract】 Studies on the effect of the FS applied on bananas (Musaceae AAA, ABB) showed that the FS could extreme significantly increase the yield of fruits by 785t/hm2~2315t/hm2(196%~578%), and the net income were increased by RMB 7704yuan/hm2~23150yuan/hm2, The efficiency per Kg FS were 687yuan~1482yuan The adequate doses of FS were 1500kg/hm2 The application of FS could Promote the speed of leaf emerging, made the flower bud developed 28-60d earlier than no FS, strengthen the coldness tolerance and significantly increase the contents of N, P2O5, K2O, MgO, S, B and Zn of Leaves

【关键词】 肥料增效剂香蕉效应
【Key words】 Fertilizer SynergistBananasEffect
  • 【文献出处】 土壤肥料 ,Soils and Fertilizers , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年04期
  • 【分类号】S668.1
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】197
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