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气相色谱-质谱法快速筛选测定浓缩苹果汁中105种农药残留量

Rapid Determination of105Pesticide Residues in Concentrated Apple Juice by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

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【作者】 胡小钟储晓刚余建新张艺兵严志刚倪澜荪林雁飞王鹏黄鑫

【Author】 HUXiao-zhong 1 ,CHUXiao-gang 2 ,YUJian-xin 1 ,ZHANG Yi-bin 3 ,YANG Zhi-gang 1 , NI Lan-sun 1 ,LIN Yan-fei 1 ,WANG Peng 1 ,HUANG Xin 1 (1.Technological Center,Hubei Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,Wuhan430022,China;2.Food Inspection Center,National Institute of Import and Export Commodity Inspection Technology,Beijing100025,China;3.Division of Science&Technology,Shandong Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,Qingdao266002,China)

【机构】 湖北出入境检验检疫局技术中心中国进出口商品检验技术研究所食检中心山东出入境检验检疫局科技处湖北出入境检验检疫局技术中心 湖北武汉430022北京100025湖北武汉430022山东青岛266002湖北武汉430022

【摘要】 采用硅藻土柱层析法对样品中的农药进行提取及净化后 ,用气相色谱 -质谱法在选择离子监测模式下进行快速测定 ,以保留时间和特征离子定性定量 ;采用此方法测定了包括有机氯农药、有机磷农药、氨基甲酸酯农药、拟除虫菊酯农药、三嗪类农药在内的105种农药 ,大多数农药的线性范围为0.05~10mg/kg,相关系数大于0.99 ;90%以上农药在0.2mg/kg添加水平的平均回收率在70 %~110 %的范围内。

【Abstract】 A GC-MS method for the determination of105pesticide residues in concentrated apple juice samples is presented.The samples were extracted and cleaned up by a Celite chromatographic column with a hexane-dichloromethane mixture as the eluent.Pesticide determination was performed with the aid of gas chromatograˉphy-mass spectrometry under the selective-ion monitoring mode.Compounds were identified and determined according to their retention times and characteristic ions.Altogether105pesticides,including organochlorine,organophosphate,carbamate,prethroid and triazine pesticides,were detected by this method.The linear ranges for most pesticides are0.05~10mg/kg.The correlation coefficients are better than0.99.Over90%of the compounds have mean recoveries of70%~110%at a spiked level of0.2mg/kg.

【基金】 国家科技部“十五”攻关计划资助项目 (2001BA804A11-4)
  • 【文献出处】 分析测试学报 ,Journal of Instrumental Analysis , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年06期
  • 【分类号】O657.63
  • 【被引频次】95
  • 【下载频次】614
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