【摘要】 目的　了解探讨大学生心脑血管疾病危险因素的现状。　方法　对河北医科大学 15 0名 18岁～ 2 2岁的大学生的血压、血脂、血糖、体重指数 (BMI)、膳食、运动习惯、心血管疾病家族史等因素进行的一个小样本调查。　结果　以收缩压 (SBP)≥ 14 0mmHg和 或舒张压 (DBP)≥ 90mmHg为诊断标准 ,血压偏高检出率为 9 0 2 %。超重检出率为 9 0 2 % (体重指数≥ 2 4 )。空腹血糖 (GLU)≥ 6 10mmol L者有 1 5 0 %。血脂各项指标单项偏高检出率为19 5 5 %。进一步做各指标的相关性研究提示 ,SBP与BMI、血脂 (TG)间两两相关 ;GLU与血脂各指标之间均有相关关系。 6 5 4 1%有心脑血管疾病家族史。　结论　加强青年时期心脑血管疾病危险因素的监测与干预势在必行更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the current state of risk factors of cardiovascular disease in college students Methods The risk factors of cardiovascular disease such as blood pressure,serum lipids profile,fasting serum glucose,obesity,dietary status,physical exercise status and family history of cardiovascular disease,etc ,were studied in 150 college students aged from 18 to 22 years Results The results showed the prevalence of hypertension,systolic blood pressure(SBP)≥140mmHg and /or diastolic blood pressure(DBP) ≥90mmHg,in them were 9 02% 9 02% of the college students’ body mass index (BMI) were exceeded 24kg/m 2 1 50% of the students’ fasting serum glucose were more than 6 10mmol/L The total percentage of the students with abnormal blood lipids profile was 19 55% Simple correlation analysis ascertained that there were correlation relationships among the indexes of SBP, BMI and TG In addition, GLU correlated with TC,TG,HDL C and LDL C 65 41% of the students have the cardiovascular disease family history Conclusion The cardiovascular risk factors in students of college shouldn’t be neglected更多还原