【摘要】 我国石油资源紧缺,利用煤、石油焦炭/沥青、天然气等替代资源是一个发展方向。由于环保对车用燃料的要求日趋苛刻,汽、柴油中的硫、芳烃等含量将受到严格限制。费-托合成油的硫和芳烃等含量极低,被认为是生产21世纪清洁燃料的方向,发达国家正大力研究开发。我国在利用替代资源时,应与21世纪清洁燃料生产结合起来。更多还原

【Abstract】 China is shortage in petroleum resources, making use of coal, petroleum coke/pitch and natural gas, etc. , as alternatives should be considered in the development planning. As environment protection becomes more stringent, the content of sulfur and aromatics in vehicle fuels is restricted. Fisher-Tropsch synthesis fuels contain extremely low sulfur and aromatics are considered as clean fuels of the 21st century. Many developed countries have paid efforts, in recent years, in developing new technologies in this field. In China, coordinating both making use of alternative resources and producing clean fuels is urged.更多还原