【摘要】 1914年～1935年云南金融的发展一直是在与法国东方汇理银行的博弈中进行的。期间又大致可分为三个阶段:1914年东方汇理银行在云南设行至1915年,云南金融形势稳定,双方力量相持;1916年～1931年,由于军阀战乱,云南经济濒临破产,金融也极为紊乱,东方汇理银行乘机控制和垄断了云南金融;1932年～1935年,龙云政权稳固以后,从政治、军事、经济等方面进行了改革,云南经济和金融形势逐步好转和稳定,实力也慢慢强大,使云南地方金融最终能打破东方汇理银行对云南金融的垄断和操纵而获得了较大的发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 During 1914～1935, the development of Yunnan’s finance experienced severe competitions with the French Huili Oriental Bank, which can be divided into three stages. In 1914 when the French Oriental Huili Bank was established and Yunnan’s financial situation remained stable, the competition was at a stalemate. After 1916 when wars among warlords disrupted China’s economy and Yunnan’s finance thus became out of order, the French Oriental Huili Bank took advantage of the situation and monopolized Yunnan’s finance. During 1932-1935 when Long Yun was able to stabilize the local situation through effective measures in politics, economy, and military affairs, Yunnan’s economy and finance improved and consequently the French monopoly was broken down.更多还原