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AMF和饭豆根瘤菌对饭豆、玉米套种促生作用的研究

Effects of AMF and Rhizobium co-inoculation on alternative plantation of rice bean and corn

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【作者】 周小宇郑慧芬潘峰何绍江胡正嘉冯新梅

【Author】 ZHOU Xiao-yu, ZHENG Hui-fen (Central China Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070,China)

【机构】 华中农业大学教育部微生物重点实验室华中农业大学教育部微生物重点实验室 武汉430070武汉430070武汉430070

【摘要】 将从饭豆根瘤中分离的饭豆根瘤菌 (Rhizobiumsp .CYY3 3 0 2 ,Rhizobiumsp .HCY910 1,RhizobiumSP .JMC14 0 2 )与AMF(ArbuscularMycorrhizalFungi)共同接种于饭豆 ,进行饭豆、玉米田间小区套种试验。结果表明 ,接种饭豆根瘤菌和AMF的处理与未接种的处理相比 ,饭豆的结瘤率比对照提高 5 2 %~ 13 4% ;饭豆及玉米的菌根感染率比对照分别增加 43 1%~ 80 %和 46 8%~ 97 6% ;饭豆的产量提高了 5 4%~ 67% ,而玉米的产量提高了 2 4%~ 19 5 %。研究结果还表明 :豆科作物接种根瘤菌 ,即使在种过豆科作物的老区 ,也是有效的。

【Abstract】 Three Rhizobium spp.,Rhizobium sp.CYY3302,Rhizobium sp.HCY9101,Rhizobium sp.JMC1402 were isolated from nodules on ricebean.The three Rhizobium spp.were co-inoculated with Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi(AMF) to ricebean.An alternative planting of inoculated ricebean and corn in field plots were carried out.The results shows that nodulation rate of inoculated ricebean was 52% to 134% higher than that of non-inoculation treatment.The AMF infectivity of ricebean and corn increased by 43.1% to 80% and 46.8% to 97.6% respectively. A 54% to 67% increment in ricebean yields and 2.4% to 19.5% in corn yields were also observed.

【基金】 国家自然基金资助项目 30 0 70 0 2 7
  • 【文献出处】 生物学杂志 ,Journal of Biology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年03期
  • 【分类号】S144
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】116
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