【摘要】 地理信息系统在水资源研究中的应用是水资源管理研究的一个热点。论文就基于GIS的地下水模拟评价、地下水环境评价、水源地保护、流域地表、地下水联合调度、决策支持及专家系统等方面,介绍了国内外关于地理信息系统在地下水研究方面的应用现状,对今后GIS在地下水的应用研究进行展望。更多还原

【Abstract】 Geographic Information System(GIS)and its application to water resource management are hot issue in water resources research. Research status of GIS and its application to groundwater were introduced from five aspects: groundwater simulation and evaluation, groundwater environment evaluation, wellfield protection, conjunctive groundwater and surface water management in a watershed, decision support system (DSS) and expert system (ES); the tendency of the future development of the application of GIS to groundater was prospected.更多还原