【摘要】 刘章,是建国后崛起的老一代诗人中硕果仅存的“农民诗人”。他的诗以饱含乡土气息和浓烈的乡情而独领风标。他从农村颖出,历经生活磨炼,却坚毅不拔地用他的诗歌编织着对生活的美好幢憬,强烈地体现着辛勤、挚爱和奉献的主题。他20世纪70年代以前的诗歌在无忧的调子后面隐含着他的苦闷彷徨,其后的诗歌则是欢乐与忧忿,平和和激砺同行,显得比较开放成熟。他始终坚持着自己农村题材的根据地,但却与时俱进地扩张到了旅游题材和社会生活的一般题材,有很多诗具有很强的现实性和很高的思想性,使诗人完成了由农民诗人到人民诗人的升华。在诗歌形式上,刘章由单一自由诗转向多种形式的探索,尤其在吸收古典诗词传统方面有自己独到的认识和实践。他的诗中显现的是一个虔诚的诗路跋涉者的刘章。更多还原

【Abstract】 LIU Zhang is the only poet who depicts farmers among the poets of older generation after the founding of new China. His poems are unrivalled in the marked local flavour. Brought up in the countryside, he steeled himself in the rough circumstances; thus, his theme of industry, love and devotion is embodied in his poems, yearning for a better life. His poems before the 1970s imply his depression and hesitation in the careless and free tone, while his later poems seem open and mature, giving expression to a combination of joy and anxiety, of quiet and spur. He consistently keeps the country as the theme; at the same time, he extends the range of subjects. Many poems of the subjects of travel and social life are quite realistic and thought-provoking. In the respect of the form, his poems develop from free verse to varieties; especially in the absorption of the classic poetry they reflect his thorough understanding and skilful application.更多还原