【摘要】 在大鼠受损坐骨神经上加入 5 μmol L藜芦碱溶液 ,观察到了抛物线簇放电的现象。根据Plant模型 ,发生抛物线簇放电的前提条件必须有两个慢变量所支配的慢振荡过程。结合实验模型 ,从离子通道活动的角度揭示了抛物线簇放电发生的生物物理机制。由藜芦碱诱发的慢变钠内流和钙依赖钾外流被认为是引发实验所观察到的抛物线簇放电的两个慢变量。进而阐明了藜芦碱引起这一放电形式所起的作用 ,即抑制钠通道失活引发慢变钠内流。这种利用非线性动力学理论的分析方法可能会为分析药物的药物动力学提供一种新的途径。更多还原

【Abstract】 A specific bursting, parabolic bursting induced by veratridine, has been observed in rat injured sciatic nerve. With the help of Plant model, the biophysical mechanism for such a phenomenon is revealed from the viewpoint of nonlinear dynamical theory. The slow sodium influx educed by veratridine and the calcium-dependent potassium outflux are regarded as the two slow variables, which are responsible for the parabolic bursting. Furthermore, the roles that veratridine plays in the emergence of the parabolic bursting, namely inhibiting the inactivation of sodium channels and eliciting the slow sodium influx, are clarified.更多还原