【摘要】 BR D96N是具有显著光致变色特性的细菌视紫红质 (BR)经过基因定点突变的产物 ,与野生BR相比 ,它的M态寿命延长到了 5min ,因而表现出明显的饱和吸收特性和较低的饱和吸收光强 (0 .4mW /cm2 )。BR D96N用于全息记录时形成的是动态光栅 ,其特征量为光强而非曝光能量。实验表明 ,当再现光较弱时 ,衍射效率最大的记录光强基本对应于样品的饱和吸收光强。当记录光强一定时 ,再现光对所记录光栅具有擦除作用 ,再现光较弱时具有较高衍射效率 (1.8% ) ,但并不能得到高衍射光强 ,若要得到高衍射光强 ,存在着最佳再现光强 (80 μW /cm2 )。实验证明了在BR D96N薄膜上可以实现全息图像记录。更多还原

【Abstract】 BR-D96N was a genetically mutated product of bacteriorhodopsin (BR) with obvious improved photochromic effect. Compared with the wild type BR, BR-D96N had a lifetime of M state prolonged to 5 min, showing obvious saturation absorption and lower light intensity in saturation absorption (0.4 mW/cm2). In case of holographic recording, dynamic grating was recorded in the BR-D96N film, its characteristic parameter was not light exposure energy but light intensity. The writing time of the holographic grating depended on the recording light intensity. The higher the recording light intensity, the faster the grating builds up. Under a weak reconstruction light, the recording light intensity resulting in maximal diffraction efficiency was consistent with the saturation absorption intensity. The reconstruction light could partly erase the grating. With lower intensity of reconstruction light, higher diffraction efficiency (1.8%) could be reached, but the diffraction intensity was not high. To get highest diffraction intensity, a properly high intensity of reconstruction light was needed (80 μW/cm2). The result of these experiments showed that holographic images could be recorded on the BR-D96N film.更多还原