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风湿性心脏病并发房颤患者在围手术期中的复律研究

Cardioversion during perioperative period in rheumatic valvular heart disease

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【作者】 王伟徐巨林

【Author】 WANG Wei,XU Ju-lin(Dept.of Cardiac Surgery,Qilu Hospital of Shandong Un iversity)

【机构】 山东大学齐鲁医院心脏外科山东大学齐鲁医院心脏外科

【摘要】 目的:探讨风湿性心脏瓣膜病并发房颤患者围手术期电击结合口服胺碘酮在复律中的应用价值。方法:围手术期口服胺碘酮,术中瓣膜置换后,根据心脏自动复跳情况采用电击复律。结果:关胸后、术后3d、10d、3个月分别有93.3%、80.0%、73.3%、66.7%的患者维持窦性心律。结论:该方法复律安全、效果好,可提高房颤的转复率,减少术后复发率。

【Abstract】 Objective:To deermine the value of direct current cardiov er sion (DCC)on cardiac surface in cardiac operation with amiodarone used on pati ents of reumatic heart disease accompanied with atrial fibrillation (AF)during perioperation period.Methods:30patients were divided into two groups rando mly,matched by sex,age and course of AF.The treatment group took amiodarone orally during perioperative period,but not used at the operation day.In opera tion,after the valve was re-placed,cardioversion was delivered to the patient based on the status of the heart.The control group were dealed as same as th e treatment group except not being treated with amiodarone.Results:93.3 %,80.0%,73.3%,66.7%of respectively patients remained sinus rh ythm after closure of thorax and3,10,90days after operation,in contro gr oup,the percentages were40.0%,26.7%,20.0%and13.3%,respec-tively.Con clusion:The method was proved to be safe and efficient for cardi oversion and mentainance of sinus rhythm.

  • 【文献出处】 山东大学学报(医学版) ,Acta Academiae Medicinae Shandong , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年06期
  • 【分类号】R654.2
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】35
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