【摘要】 产后抑郁症是严重危害产妇健康的心理疾病 ,在产后 6个月的发病率为 10 %～ 15 %。该病对母婴均会产生不良影响 ,危害极大 ,早期识别具有高危因素的孕产妇并及时地实施干预措施是在临床工作中防治产后抑郁症的首要环节。该文综述了国外关于此方面的大量研究 ,包括高危孕产妇的筛选及妊娠期、分娩期和产后采取的干预措施等 ,对我国妇幼保健工作均有一定的参考价值。更多还原

【Abstract】 Postpartum depression is a major psychological illness which endangers the parturients’ health. The prevalence rate during the first six months after birth is 10%～15%. Apart from its adverse consequences for women themselves, it also has some possible negative impacts on the child. Early recognition of the high risk women and interventions in time are the first links in prevention and treatment of the postpartum depression. This paper summarized lots of foreign regarding researches, in recent years, including antenatal screening tools and interventions taken in gestation, parturition and postpartum. So it can provide certain references for the clinical and nursing work of gynecology and obstetrics in our country.更多还原