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初始结构对中间相碳微球摩擦性能的影响

Influence of Initial Structure of Meso-carbon Microbeads on Tribological Performances

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【作者】 崔小浩李生华金元生宋怀河

【Author】 Cui Xiaohao Li Shenghua Jin Yuansheng Song Huaihe(Department of Precision Instruments and Mechanology, Tsinghua University; State Key Laboratory of Tribology, Beijing 100084, China; Institute of Carbon Fibers & Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China)

【机构】 清华大学精仪系摩擦学国家重点实验室北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院 北京 100084北京 100084北京 100029

【摘要】 在不同温度下对中间相碳微球(MCMB)进行热处理,将处理过的MCMB作为添加剂分散到季戊四醇酯中,利用Optimal SRV高温摩擦磨损试验机在300℃下考察了它们的摩擦性能。原始MCMB粉末的透射电镜分析和激光喇曼分析表明:热处理强度对MCMB的结构有不同程度的影响,可以改变MCMB的层状构造。定义的摩擦处理强度(W)可以用来比较MCMB在摩擦过程中结构转变的难易,W计算值小的MCMB容易发生结构转化。磨损表面的喇曼光谱分析结果表明:原始层状结构好、W计算值小的MCMB容易在摩擦过程中向更为有序的结构转化,得到最大尺寸的微晶石墨。

【Abstract】 Three types of meso-carbon microbeads (MCMB) with different initial structures were prepared by different heat-treatments. The tribological behaviors of these MCMB were demonstrated on an Optimal SRV tribotester at 300℃ when added as a special additive in pentaerythritol. Raman spectroscopy analysis and TEM photos of MCMB revealed that the structures of MCMB were layered configurations in certain ranges influenced greatly by heat-treatment intensity in the manufacturing process. The calculated value of friction treatment intensity ( W) justified the easiness of the tribological transformation of the MCMB. The MCMB with low value of W transformed more easily into more ordered structure during tribological process. The results of tribo-test and Raman spectroscopy analysis showed that MCMB with more ordered initial structures and lower value of W can form the most ordered structure and yield the largest microcrystalline planar size (La).

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(50075044);教育部博士点基金
  • 【文献出处】 润滑与密封 ,Lubrication Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年04期
  • 【分类号】TH117
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】137
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