【摘要】 目的探讨血细胞分析仪血常规指标与疟疾的关系,特别是血小板数量与疟疾的关系。方法用全自动血细胞分析仪对疟疾病人及正常对照、非疟疾发热病人进行血常规检查,对比分析血小板、红细胞、血红蛋白、白细胞及白细胞分类直方图,并用染色镜检查疟原虫。结果疟疾病人的血小板及其红细胞、血红蛋白、白细胞都呈显著性减少,血小板减少幅度最为显著,白细胞直方图呈正常双峰,也可在 35fl处见有抬高现象。结论发热病人,特别是高热病人,如经血细胞分析仪检查血常规发现有血小板减少时,白细胞计数不增高,且其直方图为正常双峰图形,应高度怀疑为疟原虫感染,可涂血片染色镜检疟原虫。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the relationship between the BRT indexes of analyzer of blood cells and malaria, especially the relationship between the quantity of PLT and malaria. Methods To analyze the blood PLt and RBC, Hb, WBC and the flag of WBC by contrasting the samples of normal and malaria patient and non-malaria feverish patient with automated analyzer, and to check the plasmodium with microscope. Results The PLt, RBC, Hb, WBC of the patient all decrease obviously, especially the PLt. The flag of WBC appears normal double peaks. A hoist at 35fl also can be seen. Conclusions The feverish patient, especially the high fever, if the PLt decrease, and the WBC don’t increase, and it’s flag appears normal double peaks, the malaria should be suspected highly.更多还原