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垂体瘤术后并发癫痫原因探讨

Pituitary Adenoma Postoperative Complicated by Epilepsy

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【作者】 甘正凯王贵富冉启山蒋其俊文远超

【Author】 Gan Zhenkai, Wang Guihu, Ran Qishan, et al (Department of Zunyi Hospital Zunti, Cuizhou 563002)

【机构】 遵义医院脑外科遵义医院脑外科 贵州遵义 563002贵州遵义 563002贵州遵义 563002

【摘要】 目的:探索垂体瘤患者接受手术治疗后并发癫痫的原因。方法:分析7例垂体瘤患者术后出现癫痫的临床及术后CT影像特点。结果:本组病例在经右额下入路行垂体瘤切除术后,分别在1~2周时出现癫痫症状,以大发作为主,7~12d较多。同时行头部CT检查发现,7例患者均表现为右额叶不同程度脑水肿。结论:垂体瘤患者经右额下入路手术治疗后并发癫痫的原因与术后脑水肿密切相关,如何避免或减轻这类患者术后脑水肿,是避免术后出现癫痫的关键。

【Abstract】 Objective: To study the cf pituitary adenoma postoperative complicated by epilepsy. Methods: Clinical feature and CT scans characteristic were analyzed in the 7 patients of pituitary adenoma postoperatve complicated by epilepsy. Results: The 7 patients were treated by subfrontal approach displaying the epilepsy symptomin 1 to 2 weeks, most of them show grant mal epilepsy and most in 7 to 12 days. In the same time CT scan demonstrated different degree brain edema in the right frontal. Conclusions: The patient treat by right subfrontal approach, postoperative complicated epilepsy related to the brain edema. It is key skill for decreasing complicate epilepsy that is avoiding or lightening brain edema in the neurosurgical operation.

【关键词】 垂体瘤手术治疗癫痫
【Key words】 pituitary adenomapostoperative complicationsepilepsy
  • 【文献出处】 黔南民族医专学报 ,Journal of Qiannan Medical College for Nationalities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年03期
  • 【分类号】R736.4
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】67
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