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三氧化二铝-聚苯乙烯复合微球的制备

Preparation of polystyrene composite microshells doped with aluminum oxide

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【作者】 蔡佩君; 唐永建; 冯长根; 张林;

【Author】 CAI Peijun1,TANG Yongjian2,FENG Changgen1,ZHANG Lin2(1. School of MechanoElectronics Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;2. Research Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, P.O.Box 919987, Mianyang 621900, China)

【机构】 北京理工大学机电工程学院; 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心; 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 北京100081; 四川绵阳621900; 北京100081; 四川绵阳621900;

【摘要】 以Al2O3 PS复合材料为原料,采用乳液微封装法制备出掺杂Al2O3的PS空心微球。三相溶液分别是两个水相:蒸馏水(W1相)、5wt%PVA水溶液(W2相)和3wt%Al2O3 PS溶液(O相,苯和三氯甲烷混合物作溶剂)。所得微球表面粗糙度低于50nm。

【Abstract】 Polystyrene composite shells doped with aluminum oxide used for inertial confinement fusion (ICF) experiments were fabricated with emulsion techniques. Three different phases of solution(W1,O,W2) were adopted for the fabrication process. The W1 phase (water) was mixed with a 3wt% Al2O3PS solution in benzenedichloromethane (O phase ) while stirring. The mixed emulsion (W1/O) was then poured into a 5wt% aqueous PVA solution (W2 phase). Benzene and dichloromethane were evaporated from the resultant emulsion (W1/O/W2), and thus solid Al2O3PS composite shells were formed. Parameters of the typical hollow pellets fit in with the requirement of ICF experiments.

【关键词】 三氧化二铝; 聚苯乙烯; 复合; 微球; 制备;
【Key words】 Aluminum oxide; Polystyrene; Composite; Microshells; Fabrication;
【基金】 国家自然科学重点基金资助课题(19989501);中国工程物理研究院基金资助课题(20020869)
  • 【文献出处】 强激光与粒子束 ,High Power Laser & Particle Beams , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年07期
  • 【分类号】TQ317
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】286
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