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溴虫腈对甜菜夜蛾的毒力及应用研究简报

Study on the Toxicity and the Effectiveness of Chlorfenapyr to-Spodoptera exigua

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【作者】 许小龙顾中言韩丽娟杨阳

【Author】 XU Xiaolong1*, GU Zhongyan1, HAN Lijuan1, YANG Yang2 (1.Institute of Plant Protection, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China; 2.Xinghua Agricultural Bureau, Jiangsu Province, Xinghua 225700, China)

【机构】 江苏省农业科学院植物保护研究所江苏省兴化市农业局 江苏南京210014江苏南京210014江苏兴化225700

【摘要】 室内毒力测定结果表明,溴虫腈EC对甜菜夜蛾卵的孵化有一定的抑制作用,但作用较小,20mg/L药液浸卵后,卵孵化抑制率为43.11%。溴虫腈EC对甜菜夜蛾1~2龄幼虫的毒力很高,3龄后随着虫龄的增大,甜菜夜蛾对溴虫腈的敏感性显著降低。室内钵栽试验表明,20mg/L溴虫腈EC对甜菜夜蛾2龄幼虫的减退率在91.43%~100%之间,持效期15d以上。田间试验表明,溴虫腈对甜菜夜蛾有优异的防治效果,每公顷施用5%溴虫腈EC1200mL,防治效果在95%以上,持效期为20d。

【Abstract】 The result of the test in laboratory showed that the control rate of hatching to Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) was 43.11% with 20 mg/L chlorfenapyr EC. The toxicity of chlorfenapyr to S.exigua deduced with the increase of instar. Larva in 1~2 instar was the most sensitive. In pot test,the mortality was 91.43%~100% and residual activity was over 15 days at concentration of 20 mg/L.The result of trial in field indicated that the control effects of 5% chlorfenapyr EC to S. exigua at 1 200 mL/hm2 was 95% and the high effectiveness was maintained for 20 days.

【关键词】 溴虫腈甜菜夜蛾毒力防效
【Key words】 chlorfenapyrSpodoptera exigua(Hübner)toxicitycontrol effect
  • 【文献出处】 农药学学报 ,Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年03期
  • 【分类号】S482.3
  • 【被引频次】31
  • 【下载频次】202
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