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团泊洼鸟类自然保护区蛾类及其多样性的研究

A STUDY ON THE MOTH COMMUNITY AND ITS DIVERSITY IN TUANBOWA BIRDS NATURE RESERVE

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【作者】 尤平李后魂王淑霞徐家生

【Author】 YOU Ping, LI Houhun, WANG Shuxia, XU Jiasheng (Department of Biology, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China)

【机构】 南开大学生物系南开大学生物系 天津300071天津300071天津300071

【摘要】 系统研究了团泊洼鸟类自然保护区的蛾类,已知16科123属160种,并对其多样性作了分析研究,结果表明,种多度关系接近于对数级数模型,物种少而优势种得到了大的发展,多样性指数与均匀度不相一致,且略表现为负相关(r=-O.5960),而与丰富度一致(r=O.8742),说明团泊洼鸟类自然保护区的蛾类群落较不稳定,这与近年来湿地的退化以及人为活动有关。

【Abstract】 Tuanbowa Birds Nature Reserve is situated in the south of Tianjin (38°51′-38°58′N,117°9′- 117?°30′E). A Study on the moth community and its diversity in this area was carried out from June 20 to October 5 in 2001 and from April 20 to October 20 in 2002. A total of 160 moth species belonging to 16 families and 123 genera were collected and their diversity was analyzed. The results showed the curve of the moth species-abundance was fit for the niche pre-emption hypothesis; the variety of species was not rich in Tuanbowa Birds Nature Reserve, but the dominant species were developed; no correlations have been fond between indices of divesity and evenness (r=-0.5960), and indices of diversity with richness are correlated (r=0.8742). These indicated that the moth community was not stable in Tuanbowa, which was closely related to the serious degeneration of the wetland environment and the human activities.

【关键词】 蛾类群落多样性湿地
【Key words】 mothscommunitydiversitywetland
【基金】 天津市自然科学基金资助项目(02361401)
  • 【文献出处】 南开大学学报(自然科学版) ,Acta Scientiarun Naturaltium Universitatis Nankaiensis , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年04期
  • 【分类号】Q969.1
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】287
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