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酚醛型吸附树脂在非水体系中对苯胺衍生物吸附性能的研究

THE STUDY ON THE PRORERTIES OF ADSORPTION OF ANILINE RAMIFICATION BY PHENOLIC RESIN ADSORBENT IN NONAQUEOUS SYSTEM

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【作者】 王重史作清施荣富范云鸽杨益忠

【Author】 WANG Zhong, SHI Zuoqing, SHI Rongfu, FAN Yunge, YAN Yizhong(.State Key Laboratory of Functional Plymer Materials for Adsorption and Separation,Institute of Polymer Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China)

【机构】 吸附分离功能高分子材料国家重点实验室吸附分离功能高分子材料国家重点实验室 南开大学高分子化学研究所天津 300071南开大学高分子化学研究所天津 300071

【摘要】 研究了酚醛型吸附树脂JDW-2在非水体系中对苯胺、N-甲基苯胺和N,N-二甲基苯胺的静态吸附.由实验结果推论,在正己烷中树脂对苯胺、N-甲基苯胺和N,N-二甲基苯胺的吸附是以氢键吸附机理为主进行的;JDW-2在正己烷中等温吸附苯胺、N-甲基苯胺和N,N-二甲基苯胺的平衡吸附数据符合Langmuir方程,相关系数在0.99以上,因此,酚醛型吸附树脂在正己烷中吸附苯胺、N-甲基苯胺和N,N-二甲基苯胺属单分子层吸附,平衡吸附数据也符合Freundlich方程,n都大于1,表明JDW-2在正己烷中对苯胺、N-甲基苯胺和N,N-二甲基苯胺的吸附是优惠吸附;同时对非水体系中乙醇或乙酸乙酯的含量对树脂吸附苯胺、N-甲基苯胺和N,N-二甲基苯胺的影响进行了研究.

【Abstract】 The adsorption of aniline,NV-methylaniline and N, N-dimethylaniline using phenolic resin adsorbent in nonaqueous system under static conditions were studied. The dominating mechanism of adsorption of aniline, N-methylaniline and N,N-dimethylaniline by phenolic resin adsorbent in hexane was deduced a hydrogen bonding sorption process from the experimental results. The experimental results showed that the equilibrium sorption date for adsorbent JDW-2/aniline (JDW-2/JV-methylaniline or JDW-2/N, W-dimethylaniline) systems in hexane indicated good agreement with the Langmuir isotherm equation and Freundlich isotherm equation. The correlation coefficients were bigger than 0. 99. The sorption of aniline, N-methylaniline and N,N-dimethylaniline in hexane therefore was monomolecular sorption. The exponents were n>1 indication favorable adsorptions. At the same time, the influence of different concentrations of ethanol-hexane and ethyl acetate-hexane solutions on the adsorption of aniline, N-methylaniline and N,N-dimethylaniline were studied.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(29974015)
  • 【文献出处】 南开大学学报(自然科学版) ,Acta Scientiarun Naturaltium Universitatis Nankaiensis , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年03期
  • 【分类号】O647.3
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】134
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