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红壤中各种结合态磷分布状况及其对酸的敏感性研究

Distribution of Bound Phosphorus in Lateritic Soils and Their Sensitivity to Acidity

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【作者】 项海光翁焕新孔祥乐

【Author】 XIANG Hai-guang,WENG Huan-xin,KONG Xiang-le(Institute of Enviroment&Biogeochemistry,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China)

【机构】 浙江大学环境与生物地球化学研究所浙江大学环境与生物地球化学研究所 浙江杭州310027浙江杭州310027浙江杭州310027

【摘要】 通过考察和对浙江沿海地区红壤研究,明确了各种状态磷的分布状况以及它们对酸的敏感性。结果表明,土壤中的磷以闭蓄态的Fe-P为主,占80%以上,而可溶性磷和有机磷的含量不足20%。这与红壤的化学成分和风化程度有关。可溶性磷对酸的敏感性很高,闭蓄态磷对酸的敏感性比较低,但对磷的迁移还是起一定影响。可溶性磷中Ca-P和Al-P的敏感性又比Fe-P高。

【Abstract】 The lateritic soils from coastal area of Zhejiang are studied to find the distribution of various bound phosp horus and their sensiitivity to acidity.The result s showed that fixed Fe -P was main form,accounting for more than 80%,and di ssolved Ca -P Al -P Fe -P only no more than 20%.This was r elated with chemical composition in the lateritic soils and their weathering degree.The dissolved phosphorus was very sensitive to acidity.However,the sensitivity of the fixed phosphorus to acid ity was low,but it had some impacts on transition of phosphorus into the soils.The bound Ca -P an d Al -P were more sensitive to acidity than Fe -P in the dissolved phosphorus.

【关键词】 红壤结合态磷分布状况敏感性
【Key words】 lateritic soilsbound phosphorusdistributionsensitivity
【基金】 国家自然基金资助项目(49973032)
  • 【文献出处】 农业环境科学学报 ,Journal of Agro-environmental Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年02期
  • 【分类号】X131.3
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】140
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