【摘要】 利用光腔中的势阱粒子同时与外激光场和腔场发生相互作用的特性,我们提出了一种量子逻辑门的实现方案。在该方案中,我们采用文献[10-12]中的模型。文献[11-12]中实现的逻辑门是以离子内态和运动态作为量子比特,腔态充当辅助比特在计算过程中保持在基态。而[10]要求离子内态保持为基态,利用离子运动态和腔态构成量子比特。与文献[10-12]不同的是,我们实现的量子逻辑门是以粒子内态和腔态作为比特,而势阱离子的运动态作为辅助比特始终保持在基态。而且,我们对该方案的实验要求进行了讨论。更多还原

【Abstract】 A trapped ion in a cavity can simultaneously interact with a laser field as well as the cavity field. Based on the point, we propose a new scheme to implement quantum logic gates such as single qubit rotation gate, two qubit controlled-phase gate and controlled-NOT gate. and scheme employs the model used in literature [10-12] and is different from these works because computation basis is composed by the internal ionic state and motional state. We also discussed the experimental requirement for our scheme.更多还原