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氮肥不同底追比例对强筋小麦籽粒品质和产量的影响

The Effects of Different Proportion of Basal Nitrogen and Topdressing Nitrogen on Wheat Quality and Yield

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【作者】 蒋家慧韩伟衣先众林文彬赵美华

【Author】 JIANG jia-hui, HAN wei, YI xian-zhong, LIN Wen-bin, ZHAO Mei-hua(Dept. of Agronomy,LAC, Laiyang 265200, China)

【机构】 莱阳农学院农学系栖霞市农业局莱阳市种子公司 山东莱阳265200山东莱阳265200

【摘要】 研究了氮肥不同底追比例对强筋小麦品种济南17籽粒品质和产量的影响。结果表明,适当增大拔节期追施氮肥的比例能够显著提高亩穗数、穗粒数和千粒重而提高小麦籽粒产量,增大拔节期追施氮肥的比例也能够提高小麦籽粒的品质性状,综合产量和品质认为以总氮量的1/2作基肥1/2作追肥或总氮量的1/3作基肥2/3作追肥为宜。

【Abstract】 The effects of different proportion of basal nitrogen and topdressing nitrogen on grain quality and yield of strong gluten wheat variety jinan 17 are studied in the article. The results show, properly augmenting the topdressing nitrogen proportion on jointing stage can remarkably increase the number of the spikes per 667m2?the number of the kernels per spike and the weight of thousand kernels to enhance the wheat yield and can improve the qualitative character, integrating the yield and the quality, we think it is proper to make 1/2 of the total nitrogen as basal fertilizer and 1/2 as topdressing fertilizer or 1/3 as basal fertilizer and 2/3 as topdressing fertilizer.

  • 【文献出处】 莱阳农学院学报 ,Journal of Laiyang Agricultural College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年02期
  • 【分类号】S512.1
  • 【被引频次】39
  • 【下载频次】81
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