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小麦黑胚籽粒营养品质的测定

Measured on nutritive qualities of black embryo of wheat

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【作者】 成玉梅康业斌孙鲜明

【Author】 CHENG Yu-mei ,KANG Ye-bin ,SUN Xian-ming(1. Chemical Engineering & Pharmaceutics College, Henan University of Sciense and Technology, Luoyang 471003,China; 2. Department of Gardening & Forestry, Henan University of Sciense and Technology, Luoyang 471003,China )

【机构】 河南科技大学化工与制药学院河南科技大学园林系河南科技大学化工与制药学院 河南 洛阳 471003河南 洛阳 471003河南 洛阳 471003

【摘要】 采用洛阳农科所提供的小麦品种,对黑胚籽粒营养品质进行了测定,结果表明:小麦黑胚病感病品种黑胚粒中Mg、Ca的含量高于健粒,中感及高感品种黑胚粒中K、Mg、Ca的含量低于健粒;黑胚粒中Fe、Mn、Zn、Cu的含量有的品种高于健粒,有的品种低于健粒。小麦黑胚病使籽粒内粗蛋白含量增加,淀粉含量与氨基酸总量降低。

【Abstract】 The content of Mg and Ca in black embryo grains exceeds that in healthy grains in susceptibility varieties. The content of K, Mg and Ca in black embryo grains is lower than that in healthy grains in middle or higher susceptibility varieties. The content of Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu in black embryo grains exceeds that in healthy grains, and some of them are lower than that in healthy grains. In black embryo grains, the content of protein increases, the content of starch and total content of amino acid reduces, which are caused by black embryo disease of wheat.

【关键词】 小麦黑胚病营养品质
【Key words】 WheatBlack embryo diseaseNutritive quality
【基金】 河南省科技攻关资助项目(97210031)
  • 【文献出处】 河南科技大学学报(农学版) ,Journal of Henan University of Science and Technology(Agricultrual Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年01期
  • 【分类号】S512.1
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】77
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