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等径圆球组简单压缩下的宏观应力-应变关系
MACROSCOPIC STRESS-STRAIN RELATIONSHIP OF AN ASSEMBLY OF IDENTICAL SPHERES UNDER SIMPLE COMPRESSION
【摘要】 应用虚功原理推导出规则排列等径圆球颗粒在赫兹接触规律下简单压缩时宏观应力应变关系,并与TRUBAL程序离散元法模拟结果做了比较.比较发现规则排列模拟结果和理论结果是一致的.进一步模拟研究了随机排列,给出了等径圆球随机排列宏观应力应变关系拟合公式.
【Abstract】 The stress-strain relationship under simple compression was derived according to the theory of Hertz, using the principle of virtual work for an assembly of mono-size spheres with regular packing, and the results were compared with those by the discrete element simulation with the code TRUBAL developed by Thornton. A good agreement between both results was shown. Further simulation for an assembly of mono-size spheres with a random packing was carried out, and a fitting expression of stress-strain relationship for the random packing was proposed.
【关键词】 赫兹理论;
颗粒;
应力应变关系;
离散元法;
【Key words】 the theory of Hertz; spherical particle; stress- strain relationship; discrete element simulation;
【Key words】 the theory of Hertz; spherical particle; stress- strain relationship; discrete element simulation;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(19972075)资助
- 【文献出处】 力学与实践 ,Mechanics and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年03期
- 【分类号】O343
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】148