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新生杂草白花水八角生物学特性的研究
Biological Character of New Raised Weed in Frigid Field Gratiola japonicn Miq
【摘要】 白花水八角是一种新生的稻田杂草。该草在佳木斯地区6月中旬为出苗盛期,下旬至7月中旬为分枝期,此期已在叶腋中开白色花、结实。每株可生20~30个蒴果,每果内含250~350粒种子,成熟后自然脱落、传播。全生育期为80~90d,危害水稻减产可达25%左右。可用48%苯过松及其与二甲四氯混用防治。
【Abstract】 Gratiola japonicn Miq is a kind of new raised weed in rice field. The booming period of emerging seedlings is at mid-June. At branch period between the last ten days of June to the first ten days of July, it blooms for white flowers and bears fruits. There are 250-350 seeds each capsule and 20-30 capsules each plant follow down naturally when they were ripe. It make rice decline yield about 25%, so use 48% Bentazone and Agritox to prevent and cure.
【关键词】 白花水八角;
新生杂草;
生物学特征;
危害水稻;
【Key words】 Gratiola japonicn Miq; new raised weed; biological character; hurt rice;
【Key words】 Gratiola japonicn Miq; new raised weed; biological character; hurt rice;
- 【文献出处】 垦殖与稻作 ,Reclaim and Rice Cultivation , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年03期
- 【分类号】S451
- 【下载频次】29