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库车坳陷白垩系一个扇三角洲准层序的结构特征

THE STRUCTURAL CHARACTERS OF A FAN-DELTA PENESEQUENCE OF CRETACEOUS,KUCHE DEPRESSION

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【作者】 胡涛张柏桥舒志国

【Author】 HU Tao 1,2, ZHANG Bo-qiao 1,2, SHU Zhi-guo 2 1.China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China; 2.SINOPEC,Jianghan Oilfield Company,Qianjiang 433124,China

【机构】 中国地质大学中国石化江汉油田分公司 湖北武汉430074中国石化江汉油田分公司湖北潜江433124湖北武汉430074湖北潜江433124

【摘要】 对库车坳陷白垩系巴什基奇克组露头一个扇三角洲准层序的结构进行了精细解剖 ,认为该准层序为扇三角洲前缘沉积 ,可划分为 5个单砂体 ,不同成因的砂体类型和隔夹层类型的形态和规模不同。该准层序自下而上粒度明显变细 ,岩性呈砾岩 -砂岩 -泥岩变化 ,砂体成因类型表现为砾质水下分流河道→砂质水下分流河道→席状砂的沉积序列 ,且属于基准面上升准层序 ,其形成过程受基准面变化的控制。

【Abstract】 Based on the data collected in the field, this paper described in detail the structural characters of a fan-delta penesequence of Bashijiqike Formation of Cretaceous,in the Kuche Depression. This penesequence was made up of fan-delta front sediment,and contained 5 sandbodies. Different genetic sandbodies and interbeds possessed different shape and size. The grain size of the penesequence became fine from bottom to top,as its lithology changed from conglomerate to sandstone and mudstone.The genetic types of sandbody ranged from gravelly subaqueous distributary channals to sandy subaqueous distributary channals and to sheet-shape-sandbodies. This parasequence is of the base-level-rising type and its formation was controlled by base-level change.

【关键词】 扇三角洲层序地层学准层序结构
【Key words】 fan-deltasequence stratigraphypenesequencestructure
  • 【文献出处】 矿物岩石 ,Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年02期
  • 【分类号】P539.2;P618.130.21
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】235
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