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造血干细胞移植治疗恶性血液病及实体瘤感染的防治
Prevention and Cure of Infection in the Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Hematological Malignancies and Tumors
【摘要】 目的 :探讨造血干细胞移植患者感染的防治方法 .方法 :总结了 15例造血干细胞移植患者的临床资料 .结果 :15例造血干细胞移植患者中 8例 (5 3 3% )发生不同程度的感染 ,其中 2例 (13 3% )为严重感染 ,1例死于严重口腔、呼吸道感染及颅内出血 ,其余所有患者经治疗后感染控制良好 ,无相关死亡 .结论 :制定严格的消毒隔离制度、严格的无菌护理、有效及时的抗生素应用是减少造血干细胞移植患者感染的有效方法 .
【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the prevention and cure of infection in the hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for Hematological Malignancies and Tumors. Methods: The clinical data of 15 cases by hematopoietic stem cell transplantation were analyzed. Results: Of the 15 cases, infection was observed in 8 cases (53 3%) including 2 severe cases (13 3%). In the patients with infection, 7 survived after treatment. Only 1 died for severe infection of mouth cavity and respiratory tract and intracranial hemorrhage. Conclusion: Establishing strictly system of disinfection and isolation, nursing with asepsis and using antibiotics as soon as possible are effective meatures to relieve the infection of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
【Key words】 Hepatopoietic stem cell; Transplantation; Infection; Prevention and therapy;
- 【文献出处】 昆明医学院学报 ,Academic Journal of Kunming Medical College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年03期
- 【分类号】R730.5
- 【下载频次】27