【摘要】 目的 :探讨造血干细胞移植患者感染的防治方法 .方法 :总结了 15例造血干细胞移植患者的临床资料 .结果 :15例造血干细胞移植患者中 8例 (5 3 3% )发生不同程度的感染 ,其中 2例 (13 3% )为严重感染 ,1例死于严重口腔、呼吸道感染及颅内出血 ,其余所有患者经治疗后感染控制良好 ,无相关死亡 .结论 :制定严格的消毒隔离制度、严格的无菌护理、有效及时的抗生素应用是减少造血干细胞移植患者感染的有效方法 .更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the prevention and cure of infection in the hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for Hematological Malignancies and Tumors. Methods: The clinical data of 15 cases by hematopoietic stem cell transplantation were analyzed. Results: Of the 15 cases, infection was observed in 8 cases (53 3%) including 2 severe cases (13 3%). In the patients with infection, 7 survived after treatment. Only 1 died for severe infection of mouth cavity and respiratory tract and intracranial hemorrhage. Conclusion: Establishing strictly system of disinfection and isolation, nursing with asepsis and using antibiotics as soon as possible are effective meatures to relieve the infection of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.更多还原