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一步法超细复合纤维纺丝及后处理的研究

Study on the spinning and aftertreatment of one step superfine composite fiber

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【作者】 戴建平刘政

【Author】 DAI Jianping1,LIU Zheng2(1. Wujiang Silk Co Ltd,Wujiang 215228, China;2.Dalian Synthetic Fiber Research Institute,Dalian 116021,China)

【机构】 吴江丝绸股份有限公司大连合成纤维研究所 江苏 吴江 215228辽宁 大连 116021

【摘要】 研究了碱溶性聚酯为海,常规聚酯为岛的复合FDY纺制海岛型超细长丝。前者结晶采用流化床加搅拌式;充填塔式干燥,时间比后者长1倍,温度低于140℃;前者纺丝箱体温度为283℃,拉伸卷绕温度比常规FDY低2~5℃,适当加强冷却,油轮上油。该纤维在w(NaOH)=1%,100℃水浴下,70min可溶去全部海相,满足开纤要求。

【Abstract】 The composite FDY islandsinthesea type superfine filament using alkalisoluble PET as sea phase and normal PET as islands phase is studied.The crystallization of the former use fluid bed and stirring type,the dryer is packed dryer,the drying time is longer than that of the latter,the drying temperature is less than 140 ℃.The spinning manifold temperature of the former is 283 ℃ and the drawwinding temperature is lower 2~5 ℃ than FDY,the cooling should be strengthened,finish oil is used.When w(NaOH) is 1%,the water bath temperature is 100 ℃,all the seastate can be dissolved in 70 min,the split requirement of the fiber can be satisfied.

【关键词】 涤纶海岛型超细纤维FDY
【Key words】 polyesterislandsinthesea superfine fiberFDY
  • 【文献出处】 聚酯工业 ,Polyester Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年01期
  • 【分类号】TQ342.21
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】149
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