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皮质骨转移瘤X线诊断
X-ray Diagnosis of Cortical Metastasis of the Skeleton
【摘要】 目的 探讨皮质骨转移瘤的X线诊断、鉴别诊断和可能的转移途径。方法 回顾性分析经病理证实的 7例皮质骨转移瘤X线表现。结果 6例有皮质骨溶骨性破坏 ,其中 2例皮质的病灶向外穿刺皮质形成软组织肿块 ;2例皮质的病灶向内侵及髓腔 ;2例呈碟形皮质破坏。仅 1例只有骨膜反应而无皮质骨破坏。 7例均有骨膜反应 ,其中 1例为大量的放射状骨针伴有Codman’s三角。结论 皮质骨转移瘤典型X线表现为皮质骨溶骨性破坏 ,尤其是碟形皮质破坏 ,大多有骨膜反应。转移途径为血行。
【Abstract】 Objective To study the X ray diagnosis and differential diagnosis of cortical metastatic carcinoma of the skeleton.Methods X ray findings of 7 cases with xortical metastastic carcinoma were retrospectively reviewed.Results X ray finding included melted destruction of the cortical( n =6)with 2 cases associated with soft tissue mass and 2 cases invading marrow space and 2 cases presenting saucer shaped destruction of the cortical,only periosteal reaction without destruction( n =1),and periosteal reaction( n =7)with one case presenting Codman’striangle.Conclusion melted destruction of the cortical,especially saucer shaped with periosteal reaction is the typical manifestation of cortical metastatic carcinoma of the skeleton.
- 【文献出处】 江西医学院学报 ,Acta Academiae Medicinae Jiangxi , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年04期
- 【分类号】R730.4
- 【下载频次】26