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广州市中年知识分子和企业职工生活满意度影响因素的分析

Analysis of the Risk Factors of Life Satisfaction of Middle-age Intellectuals and Workers in Guangzhou

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【作者】 林广平许雅黄俊强陈思东许妙珍朱春燕

【Author】 Lin Guangping, Xu Ya, Huang Junqiang, et al. ?Guangdong Provincial People′s Hospital, Guangzhou, 510080

【机构】 广东省人民医院广东药学院预防医学系广东药学院预防医学系 广州市510080广州市510080

【摘要】 目的 研究影响中年知识分子和企业职工生活满意度的主要因素。方法 对广州市 4 6 3例 4 0~ 5 9岁的中年知识分子和企业职工进行生活满意度的流行病学调查 ,所得资料用多元Logistic逐步回归模型进行分析。结果 中年知识分子生活满意度主观评价优等占 37.4 1% ,其影响因素为家庭和睦、体能状况、心理卫生、居住条件(其OR分别为 6 .2 19,3.6 5 8,3.6 4 2 ,2 .75 8) ;中年企业职工占 4 2 .74 % ,其影响因素为日常工作能力、体能状况、心理卫生、家庭和睦和营养饮食习惯 (其OR分别为 3.2 0 7,2 .4 6 2 ,2 .2 85 ,2 .2 5 2 ,1.989)。结论 加强健康教育和心理卫生指导以维持和睦的家庭关系、保持良好的心理卫生状况和良好的躯体功能是提高中年人群生活满意度的关键

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the effects of risk factors of life satisfaction of middle age intellectuals and workers. Methods 463 middle age intellectual and workers whose age were from 40 to 59 were investigated about their life satisfaction in Guangzhou . The data was analyzed with multiple Logistic regression models. Results The rate of life satisfaction with subjective evaluation excellent level were 37.41% in middle age intellectuals, its risk factors were harmony of family,body examination, psychology health and community inhabitancy conditions( OR respectively 6.219, 3 658, 3 642, 2.758). The middle age workers were 42.74%; its risk factors were the capability of common works, body examination, psychology health, harmony of family and nutrition and dietetic habit ( OR respectively 3.207, 2 462, 2 285, 2 252, 1 980). Conclusion The keys to improve the satisfaction of middle age people are to strengthen health education and psychological health guidance, thereby to make friends with families, keep well psychology health and favorable body function.

【基金】 广东省医学科学技术研究基金立项项目(A2 0 0 10 5 9)
  • 【文献出处】 中国医院统计 ,Chinese Journal of Hospital Statistics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年02期
  • 【分类号】R181.3
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】103
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